夾竹桃，原產(chǎn)印度、伊朗和阿富汗，在我國栽培歷史悠久，遍及南北城鄉(xiāng)各地。性喜充足的光照，溫暖和濕潤的氣候條件。有紅色和白色兩種。常綠大灌木，高達5米，含水液，無毛。葉3—4枚輪生，在枝條下部為對生，窄披針形，長11-15厘米，寬2—2.5厘米，下面淺綠色；側(cè)脈扁平，密生而平行。聚傘花序頂生；花萼直立；花冠深紅色，芳香，重瓣；副花冠鱗片狀，頂端撕裂。蓇葖果矩圓形，長10-23厘米，直徑1.5—2厘米；種子頂端具黃褐色種毛。

 

Oleander, native of India, Iran and Afghanistan, in our long history of cultivation, urban and rural areas throughout the north and south. Likes the adequate light, warm and humid climate conditions. Red and white two. Evergreen shrub, up to 5 meters, water liquid, glabrous. 3-4 pieces of leaf whorls, the lower part of the students in the branches, narrow-lanceolate, 11-15 cm long, 2-2.5 cm wide, light green below; lateral veins flat, dense and parallel. Apical cymes; Calyx erect; Corolla dark red, fragrant, Double; Vice Corolla scaly, the top tear. Follicle fruit oblong, 10-23 cm, 1.5-2 cm in diameter; seeds to the top with a brown species of hair.

 

 

 

 

 

 

  滿天星，原名為重瓣絲石竹,原產(chǎn)地中海沿岸。屬石竹科多年生宿根草本花卉。為常綠矮生小灌木，其株高約為65－70厘米，莖細皮滑，分枝甚多，葉片窄長，無柄，對生，葉色粉綠。每當初夏無數(shù)的花蕾集結(jié)于枝頭，花細如豆，每朵5瓣，潔白如云，略有微香，有如萬星閃耀，滿掛天邊。如果遠眺一瞥，又仿佛清晨云霧，傍晚霞煙，故又別名“霞草”。

 

 

 

Starry, formerly known as silk carnation petals, Mediterranean origin. Is a perennial herbaceous flowers pink. Evergreen dwarf shrubs, and its height is about 65-70 cm, stem thin skin smooth, many branches, leaves long and narrow, sessile, opposite, light green leaves. When assembled in the early summer, the branches numerous buds, flowers small, such as beans, each flower 5, white clouds, slightly slightly fragrant, like a million stars shining, hanging over the sky. If you overlook a glance, and if the early morning fog, evening Xia smoke, it is also the alias "Xia grass."

 

 

 

常綠灌木，高達2m。葉對生或3葉輪生，葉片革質(zhì)，長橢圓形或倒卵狀披針形，長5～14cm，寬2～7cm，全緣；托葉2片，通常連合成筒狀包圍小枝。花單生于枝端或葉腋，白色，芳香；花萼綠色，圓筒狀；花冠高腳碟狀，裂片5或較多；子房下位?；ㄆ?～7月，果期8～11月。 性喜溫暖濕潤氣候，好陽光但又不能經(jīng)受強烈陽光照射，適宜生長在疏松、肥沃、排水良好、輕粘性酸性土壤中，是典型的酸性花卉。

 

Evergreen shrub, up to 2m. Leaves opposite or 3 impeller life, leaves leathery, oblong or obovate-lanceolate, long-5 ~ 14cm, width of 2 ~ 7cm, entire; stipules 2, usually surrounded with twig-like synthetic tube. Flowers solitary, terminal or axillary branches, white, fragrant; calyx green, cylindrical; Corolla tall dish, lobes 5 or more; ovary inferior. 5 July flowering, fruit 8 to 11 months. Likes the warm and humid climate, good sun but can not withstand strong sunlight, suitable for growing in loose, fertile, well drained, acidic soil in light viscosity, is a typical acidic flowers.

 

 

 

  五色梅，直立或半藤狀灌木，高可達2米，有強烈臭氣，全株被短毛。莖枝常有下彎鉤刺。葉對生，卵形或長圓狀卵形。四季開花，花序腋生，花冠高腳碟狀，4～5裂，有紅、粉紅、黃、橙黃、白等多種顏色，故名“五色梅”。核果球形，肉質(zhì)，成熟時紫黑色。

 

Colored plum, vine-like shrub or semi-erect, up to 2 meters high, have a strong smell, the whole plant was short hairs. Stems often under the barbed hook. Leaves opposite, ovate or oblong-ovate. Seasonal flowering, inflorescence axillary, corolla tall dish, 4 ~ 5 crack, red, pink, yellow, orange, white and other colors, hence the name "colored plums." Drupe globular, fleshy, purple when ripe.

 

扶桑Fuso

 

　葉似桑葉，也有圓葉。腋生喇叭狀花朵，有單瓣和重瓣，最大花徑達25厘米，常綠大灌木或小喬木。莖直立而多分枝，高可達６米。葉互生，闊卵形至狹卵形，長７～１０厘米，具３主脈，先端突尖或漸尖，葉緣有粗鋸齒或缺刻，基部近全緣，禿凈或背脈有少許疏毛，形似桑葉。花大，有下垂或直上之柄，單生于上部葉腋間，有單瓣、重瓣之分；單瓣 者漏斗形，重瓣者非漏斗形，呈紅、黃、粉、白等色，花期全年，夏秋最盛。

 

Mulberry leaves may also have round leaves. Trumpet-shaped flowers axillary, there univalve and plena, the largest flower diameter of 25 cm, evergreen large shrub or small tree. And multi-branched stems erect, up to 6 meters. Leaves alternate, broadly ovate to narrowly ovate, 7 to 10 cm, with 3 main veins, apex suddenly or acuminate, margin coarsely toothed or notched, base nearly entire, bald back of the net, or there is a little sparse pulse hair, the shape of mulberry leaves. Large flowers in drooping of the handle or straight, single, born between the upper leaf axils, with univalve, plena to the other; ill with those funnel-shaped, funnel-shaped petals are not, were red, yellow, pink, white and other colors, flowering throughout the year, summer and fall height.

 

 

 

  

 

茉莉花，常綠小灌木或藤本狀灌木，品種繁多，外形美麗。茉莉花極喜肥，只要養(yǎng)護得當，盆栽茉莉一年可開三次花。如果是肥料不足、養(yǎng)分不夠，開一次花后，就不再開花了。管理到位的話,可以不停的從5月底開到11月初。關(guān)鍵是修剪、陽光、和肥水的掌握。

 

 

 

Jasmine, a small evergreen shrub or vine-like shrub, variety, beautiful appearance. Hi jasmine very fat, as long as proper maintenance, potted jasmine flowers three times a year can be. If it is insufficient fertilizer, nutrient is not enough, once spent, you will not bloom. Management in place, you can keep open from the end of May to early November. The key is pruning, sunlight, and fertilizer on the subject.

 

 

   

 

杜鵑的主要是指一種花卉，它是杜鵑花科中一種小灌木，有常綠性的，也有落葉性的，北半球溫帶各地，都有杜鵑花的分布，主要分布于亞洲、歐洲和北美洲，在中國境內(nèi)有530余種。

 

Mainly refers to a cuckoo flower, it is the Ericaceae in a small shrub with evergreen, there are deciduous, temperate parts of the northern hemisphere, there is the distribution of rhododendron, mainly in Asia, Europe and North America, in China there are 530 species.

 

 

 

  

 

金絲桃又叫土連翹，為金絲桃科的半常綠小灌木，為半灌木：地上每生長季末枯萎，地下為多年生。小枝纖細且多分枝，葉紙質(zhì)、無柄、對生、長橢圓形，花期6-7月，常見3-7朵集合成聚傘花序著生在枝頂，此花不但花色金黃，而且其呈束狀纖細的雄蕊花絲也燦若金絲，惹人喜愛。是人們很樂于栽培的花木之一。

 

 

 

Hypericum also known as soil forsythia, Division for the semi-evergreen Hypericum shrubs, semi-shrubs: the growth of each quarter on the ground to wither as a perennial underground. Branchlets slender, and many branches and leaves of paper, sessile, opposite, oblong, flowering from June to July, a common set of synthetic flowers 3-7 cymes with students in the top branches, the flower color is not only golden, but it was thin filament bundle is also illuminating as heavenly golden stamens, lovingly. Is that people are willing to cultivation of flowers and trees.